Music

- George Enescu © Museum George Enescu Bukarest
14|11|07 // 20.00 // MARTINSKIRCHE
OPENING CONCERT
OPENING SPEECH
Guy Morin Regierungsvizepräsident und Vorsteher des
Justizdepartements Kanton BS
Niggi Ullrich Kulturbeauftragter Kanton BL
KAMMERORCHESTER BASEL
George Enescu Kammersymphonie op. 33 in E-Dur (1954)
GRIGORE LESE BUKAREST
Mioriţa
Horia-Roman Patapievici
President of the Institutul Cultural Român
STAVROPOLEOS CHOR BUKAREST
Byzantinische Musik
Gabriel Constantin Oprea, director
Horia-Roman Patapievici, a high-profi le philosopher and president of the Institutul Cultural Român, will elucidate the cultural importance of the Rumanian popular poem «Mioriţa», an epic ballad with motifs from the life of a shepherd, which, in its archaic signifi cance, is comparable with the «Song of the Nibelungs».
George Enescu (1881–1955), whose works of composition form the highpoint of classical music in Rumania, composed this chamber symphony for twelve instruments in the last few months of his life. Infl uenced as it is by the musical and thematic infl uences of his early youth, this composition can be regarded, by today's standards, as his musical legacy. The Stavropoleos Church in the heart
of Bucharest is one of the few Orthodox churches in Rumania in which the centuries-old tradition of Byzantine church music is still perpetuated. The Stavropoleos Choir has brought this church choral music to a broad, concert-going public.

- Bianca und Remus Manoleanu
16|11|07 // 20.00 // GARE DU NORD
TRANSSYLVANISCHE UND RUMÄNISCHE LIEDER
Bianca Manoleanu, Sopran // Remus Manoleanu, Piano
In addition to international concert performances with orchestras and a classical repertoire of songs, the soprano singer Bianca Luigia Manoleanu also interprets well known and contemporary Rumanian songs, accompanied by her husband Remus Manoleanu at the piano. Bianca Manoleanu teaches singing at the National University of Music in Bucharest.

- Irina Ungureanu
16|11|07 // 22.00 // GARE DU NORD
IRINA UNGUREANU SOLO
Irina Ungureanu, voice
Irina Ungureanu (*1984) came into contact with the stage very early in life via her father's Rumanian folk music group. She follows a variety of routes in her work with her voice: free improvisation, contemporary music, Rumanian folk music, chansons and theatre music. Irina Ungureanu was to be heard with her broad repertoire at, for example, the Jazz Festival Montreux and in Bucharest with artists such as Stephan Eicher and Fritz Hauser.

- Stefan Niculescu © Dan Piersinaru
17|11|07 // 20.00 // GARE DU NORD // in cooperation with IGNM Basel
PORTRAITKONZERT STEFAN NICULESCU
Ensemble Profil
Ştefan Niculescu (*1927), who has received many prizes as a composer, musicologist and educator, studied in the 1940's with the most important Rumanian musical fi gures of the period. In the 1960's he participated in the vacation courses in Darmstadt, held by Ligeti and Stockhausen; in Munich he studied with Kagel and in the Siemens Studio he became involved with electronic and electro-acoustic music. Today Niculescu is considered one of the most renowned composers for contemporary music in Rumania.

- Mircea Ardeleanu
22.00 // GARE DU NORD
OUTER TIME
Mircea Ardeleanu, Percussion
Horaţiu Rădulescu the origin (1997) // Anatol Vieru Poveste (1993)
Horaţiu Rădulescu Outer Time (1980)
Niculescu's pupil Horaţiu Rădulescu (*1942) composes archaic, cosmic-seeming music. In order to create his acoustical spheres, Rădulescu radically rejects all traditional musical notation systems and regulatory principles.

- Dan Dediu © Dan Piersinaru
18|11|07 // GARE DU NORD
11.00 // IDYLL and GUERRILLA
Ion Bogdan Stefanescu, flute // Emil Visenescu, clarinet // Diana Mos, violin // Valentina Sandu-Dediu, piano // Dan Dediu, piano
20.00 // HÉTEROPHONIES
Ensemble Profil
It was the Ernst von Siemens Foundation in Munich which made the establishment of the Profi l ensemble in 2003 possible. The Bucharest Ensemble, an experimental workshop for contemporary Rumanian music under the artistic direction of Dan Dediu, has an infl uence comparable to that of ensembles as renowned as Ensemble InterContemporain and Ensemble Modern. Individual members of the ensemble and the whole ensemble together will play works by the most important contemporary Rumanian composers - Myriam Marbe, Anatol Vieru, Ştefan Niculescu and Tiberiu Olah as well as symphonic poems by the younger generation: Doina Rotaru, Carmen Maria Cârneci and Violeta Dinescu.

- Doina Rotaru © Dan Piersinaru
20|11|07 // 20.00 // BURGHOF LÖRRACH
VOKAL- UND INSTRUMENTALMUSIK AUS RUMÄNIEN
Bucharest Metropolitan Ensemble
The Bucharest Metropolitan Ensemble will perform works by the great Rumanian composers of the 20th century, such as Myriam Marbe, Aurel Stroe, Anatol Vieru and Ştefan Niculescu, as well as pieces by the new generation of composers – Violeta Dinescu, Doina Rotaru and Tiberiu Olah. Half a year after the orchestra was established they were engaged by the American director Francis Ford Coppola for his fi lm «Youth Without Youth» (2007). This year the Bucharest Metropolitan Ensemble will also be presenting the richness of Rumanian vocal and instrumental music in the European cultural capital Sibiu, Hermannsstadt.

- Nicolas Simion
23|11|07 AND 24|11|07 // THE BIRD’S EYE JAZZ CLUB
SETBEGINN 21.00 AND 22.30 // TRANSYLVANIAN GROOVES
Nicolas Simion Group
23|11|07 // 18.00 BIS 19.30 // WORKSHOP BALKAN-JAZZ
Nicolas Simion was born in 1959 in the Carpathian Mountains and studied classical music in Bucharest. He developed a preference for improvised music and in the early 1980’s he started his first band, which quickly became the most successful jazz formation in the country. Simion’s saxophone playing is powerful and primitive, vibrates with energy and is nonetheless melodic. Béla Bartók has influenced his music, as have the melodies and rhythms of the folk music of his native Rumania. Simion fuses his jazz sound with American bebop, hardbop, funk, and with elements of world music and free improvisation.

- Aurel Stroe
24|11|07 // GOETHEANUM
16.30 // concert
Sorin Petrescu (piano) und Aurel Stroe (composition)
20.00 // THE EUMENIDS
Bucharest Metropolitan Ensemble
In his tripartite chamber opera «The trilogy of the closed city – a new Oresteia»
Aurel Stroe (*1932) draws on Aeschylus' tragedy, which traces the development from the principle of individual revenge into an understanding of democratic law. Stroe had already conceptualised his fi rst composition on the subject of «The Eumenides» in his youth, after he had observed people in an apartment block in Bucharest who were watching the dictator Ceauşescu and his wife in a television programme which followed the party line. «The Eumenides», the third part, was composed by Stroe in 1985. It will be presented in a semi-staged production and will be cast unusually with nine singers and a saxophone. In the same year he fl ed the Ceauşescu regime for America.

- Myriam Marbe
25|11|07 // 18.00 // MÜNSTER BASEL
SCHÄFERS PAVANE …
Nicoleta Paraschivescu, organ
The organ music which developed in Transylvania is closely connected to the culture of Siebenbürgen Sachsen and its Lutheran faith. At the same time cultural impulses from the surrounding areas, both immediate and further afield are palpable. A number of the musicians born in Siebenbürgen studied outside their homeland, others moved to Transylvania from abroad. Myriam Marbe (1931–1997) is an exception. She came from Bucharest and remained in Rumania all her life. She is one of the «golden generation» of Rumanian composers. Nicoleta Paraschivescu, who lives and works in Basel, plays the organ music from various époques of her homeland, Rumania.

- Trio Contraste
25|11|07 // 20.00 // GARE DU NORD
TABU SUITE
Trio Contraste
Ion Bogdan Ştefănescu, solo flautist with the Bucharest Philharmonic Orchestra George Enescu, Sorin Petrescu and Doru Roman, piano soloist and first percussionist with the Philharmonic Orchestra Timişoara present established, contemporary music from Rumania. In 1990 these three exceptional musicians,
who perform together as the Trio Contraste were awarded the national prize
of the Rumanian Society of Composers. The trio makes guest appearances at
numerous major festivals.

- Shukar Collective
27|11|07 // 20.00 // BURGHOF LÖRRACH
SHUKAR COLLECTIVE
The tones from the Balkans are booming: one of the most daring experiments is the Shukar Collective with the three Roma musicians Napoleon, already well-known from Taraf de Haïdouks, Tamango and Clasic, as its musical core. With husky vocals and staccato shouts of encouragement, combined with the rhythms of archaic instruments such as spoons, shallow hand-held and wooden drums, they keep the music of the Ursari, the bear-taming tribe, alive. This tradition is brought into the here and now by a funky electronic team, including DJ Vasile, admired throughout Europe. The idea behind the Shukar Collective is to re-orchestrate folksy pieces with modern technology and methods, without denying their provenance and originality.

- George Enescu © Museum George Enescu Bukarest
2|12|07 // 16.00 // LANDGASTHOF RIEHEN
in cooperation with "Verein Riehen hilft Rumänien"
VOCES
Voces Quartett
In 1973 four musicians from the Musical Academy George Enescu in laşi joined forces to form the Voces Quartet. In their capacity as the National Ensemble of Rumanian radio, the Voces Quartet produced a recording of the complete chamber music works of George Enescu. Pablo Casals described him as «the greatest musical phenomenon since Mozart», and for Yehudi Menuhin, his teacher Enescu was simply the «the absolute measure, in comparison to whom I judge everyone else». In addition to George Enescu, the Voces Quartet also devote themselves to Béla Bartók, another great figure whose musical roots lie in what is now Rumania.

- © Dan Piersinaru
05|12|07 // 19.30 // MARTINSKIRCHE
in cooperation with "Reihe Kammermusik Um Halb Acht"
GEISTLICHE UND WELTLICHE CHORMUSIK AUS RUMÄNIEN
Accoustic Chamber Choir
Singing Christmas carols, the «colinde», is an important component of Rumanian Christmas celebrations. The noun «colindă» (Christmas carol) gave rise to the verb «a colinda», which originally meant to scour a district and ramble about. The colinde are sung out on the streets, on Christmas Eve, in front of people's windows until the singers, often children, are invited into the house and given refreshments. The Accoustic Chamber Choir has gathered the best singers from a number of Rumanian choirs and developed its own profi le over a number of years. During the fi nal concert the Accoustic Chamber Choir will present secular and spiritual music.